By May of 1952, when Czechoslovakia held its national championships, the writing was on the wall: Czechoslovakia’s once-dominant women’s gymnastics team was no longer the force it had been four years prior. At the Helsinki Olympics, the defending Olympic champions wouldn’t be the ones to beat. At best, they would be the third-best team. (During Hungary’s Liberation Day competition in April, the Czechoslovak women took second to the Hungarian women, whom the Soviet Union had defeated during a dual meet.)
The Czechoslovak men’s team still had its stalwarts in 1952. The country’s two Olympic medalists from London 1948 were still in the mix. Zdeněk Růžička, a bronze medalist on rings and floor in London, took home the rings title at the 1952 national championships in Humpolec. Meanwhile, Leo Sotorník, who had tied for bronze on vault in 1948, soared to gold on his signature event in the lead-up to Helsinki.
Below, you can find the results of the 1952 national championships. Unfortunately, the newspapers of the time did not add much commentary about the competition.

Women’s Results
All-Around
1. Rabasová Jana | S. Jawa Praha | 79.73 |
2. Šínová Matylda | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 77.88 |
3. Bobková Hana | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 76.89 |
4. Chadimová Alena | S. Křižík Praha | 76.53 |
5. Věchtová Věra | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 76.34 |
6. Reichová Alena | S. Doubravka Plzeň | |
7. Tichánková | S. ČKD Stalingrád | |
8. Břecková | S. Křižík Praha | |
9. SrncováBožena | S Koh-I-noor Praha |
Note: All scores come from Rudé Právo, May 25 and 26, 1952
Vault
1. Bobková Hana | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 18.36 |
2. Šínová Matylda | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 17.84 |
3. Rabasová Jana | S. Jawa Praha | 17.73 |
Uneven Bars
1. Rabasová Jana | S. Jawa Praha | 18.00 |
2. Reichová Alena | S. Doubravka Plzeň | 16.80 |
3. Šínová Matylda | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 16.53 |
Balance Beam
1. Věchtová Eva | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 18.03 |
2. Vančurová Věra | S. Sparta ČKD-Sokolovo | 17.77 |
3. Rabasová Jana | S. Jawa Praha | 17.43 |
Floor Exercise
1. Věchtová Eva | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 18.64 |
2. Vančurová Věra | S. Sparta ČKD-Sokolovo | 18.23 |
3. Rabasová Jana | S. Jawa Praha | 17.94 |
Men’s Results
All-Around
1. Daniš Ferdinand | ATK | 109.75 |
2. Svoboda Josef | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 108.65 |
3. Sotorník Leo | S. VŽKG | 108.15 |
4. Houdek | ATK | 106.65 |
5. Mikulec Jindřich | ATK | 106.25 |
6. Kejř Vladimír | ATK | 105.65 |
7. Kolejka Miloš | ATK | 105.50 |
8. Matlocha | ATK | 100.35 |
9. Hanyk | ATK | 99.50 |
10. Mattauch | ATK | 99.05 |
Floor Exercise
1. Svoboda Josef | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 18.70 |
2. Daniš Ferdinand | ATK | 18.60 |
3. Mikulec Jindřich | ATK | 18.30 |
Pommel Horse
1. Sotorník Leo | S. VŽKG | 18.70 |
2. Růžička Zdeněk | S. Zbrojovka Brno I | 18.60 |
3. Houdek | ATK | 18.30 |
Still Rings
1. Růžička Zdeněk | S. Zbrojovka Brno I | 19.10 |
2. Kejř Vladimír | ATK | 18.95 |
3. Daniš Ferdinand | ATK | 18.15 |
Vault
1. Sotorník Leo | S. VŽKG | 19.40 |
2. Svoboda Josef | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 19.30 |
3. Kejř Vladimír | ATK | 18.90 |
Parallel Bars
1. Daniš Ferdinand | ATK | 18.90 |
2. Růžička Zdeněk | S. Zbrojovka Brno I | 18.15 |
3. Sotorník Leo | S. VŽKG | 18.00 |
High Bar
1. Daniš Ferdinand | ATK | 18.45 |
2. Mikulec Jindřich | ATK | 18.30 |
3. Svoboda Josef | Pedagogical Faculty Brno | 18.10 |
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